this module covers the core principles and methods of design thinking—analysis, abstraction, and synthesis—applicable across various design fields, including architecture. the focus is on "user and context," exploring how users interact with the natural environment. students will engage in studio exercises, starting with architectural precedent studies to understand space and construction, followed by exploring form and space through conceptual design. the module culminates in designing a small freestanding structure that meets user needs while integrating with the site context.

this module introduces the key principles of design thinking—analysis, abstraction, and synthesis—relevant to various design fields, including architecture. the focus is on "user and context," examining how users interact with their environment. students will start with precedent studies to understand space and construction, then explore form and space through conceptual design, ending with the creation of a small structure that meets user needs and fits the site context.

this module explores architectural development in asia, focusing on how history, culture, and society influence design and construction. students will connect classroom knowledge with real-world applications, appreciating traditional values while critically assessing urbanism and cultural sustainability. they'll deepen their understanding of asian architecture and urbanism through research posters and oral presentations.